Gynecomastia Symptoms and Causes

What is Gynecomastia?

 The increase in the size of the chest of men so that they begin to resemble breasts is called gynecomastia in medical science.  It is a kind of hormonal disorder.  Swelling of breast tissue due to an imbalance of estrogen and testosterone hormones in men or children is called gynecomastia i.e. enlargement of breasts in men.




 

 Causes of Gynecomastia:

 Malnutrition:

 If your body is not getting enough nutrition, then the level of testosterone hormone starts falling but the level of estrogen remains constant.  When this happens, the balance of hormone levels in the body starts deteriorating.  Gynecomastia may occur even after a person has resumed normal nutrition.

 Tumors:

 Due to a tumor in a man’s testis, adrenal gland, or pituitary gland, these glands start making more or fewer hormones.  When this happens, the level of male and female hormones becomes unbalanced.




 

 Chronic kidney failure:

 About half of people who are being regularly treated with hemodialysis develop gynecomastia due to hormonal changes.

 Apart from these, there are other diseases that can cause gynecomastia:

 Hypothyroidism.

 liver cirrhosis.

 Decreased testosterone level.

 obesity.




 

 Symptoms of Gynecomastia:

 Swelling of the mammary gland- The main symptom of gynecomastia is swelling of the mammary gland.

 In this position, men feel their chests bulging.

 Feeling of breast tenderness- Some men feel tenderness in their chest.

 This problem can be another symptom of Man Boobs.

 Breast pain – If a man has unbearable pain in his chest, then he should not ignore it, but should immediately inform the doctor.

 Feeling of lump in the breast- This problem is more likely to occur in men who feel a lump in the chest.

 Such men should take this problem seriously as it can be a sign of gynecomastia.




 

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